§728.Appendix F. Technologies to Achieve Deactivation of Characteristics  


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  • The treatment standard for many characteristic wastes is stated in Table T, entitled "Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes", as "DEACT and meet Section 728.148 standards".  USEPA has determined that many technologies, when used alone or in combination, can achieve the deactivation portion of the treatment standard.  Characteristic wastes that are not managed in a facility regulated by the CWA or in a CWA-equivalent facility, and that also contain underlying hazardous constituents (see Section 728.102(i)) must be treated not only by a "deactivating" technology to remove the characteristic, but also to achieve the universal treatment standards (UTS) for underlying hazardous constituents.  This Appendix F presents a partial list of technologies, utilizing the five letter technology codes established in Table C, that may be useful in meeting the treatment standard.  Use of these specific technologies is not mandatory and does not preclude direct reuse, recovery or the use of other pretreatment technologies, provided deactivation is achieved and underlying hazardous constituents are treated to achieve the UTS.

     

    USEPA hazardous waste number/subcategory

    Nonwastewaters

    Wastewaters

     

    D001 Ignitable Liquids based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121(a)(1) – Low TOC Nonwastewater Subcategory (containing  one percent to <10 percent TOC)

    RORGS

    WETOX

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    BIODG

    n.a.

     

    D001 Ignitable Liquids based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121(a)(1) – Ignitable Wastewater Subcategory (containing <one percent TOC)

    n.a.

    WETOX

    RORGS

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    BIODG

     

    D001 Compressed Gases based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121(a)(3)

    RCGAS

    FSUBS

    INCIN

    ADGAS fb.

    INCIN

    ADGAS fb.

    (CHOXD; or

    CHRED)

    n.a.

     

    D001 Ignitable Reactives based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121(a)(2)

    WTRRX

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    STABL

    INCIN

    n.a.

     

    D001 Ignitable Oxidizers based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121(a)(4)

    CHRED

    INCIN

    CHRED

    INCIN

     

    D002 Acid Subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122(a)(1) with pH less than or equal to two

    RCORR

    NEUTR

    INCIN

    NEUTR

    INCIN

     

    D002 Alkaline Subcategory based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122(a)(1) with pH greater than or equal to 12.5

    NEUTR

    INCIN

    NEUTR

    INCIN

     

    D002 Other Corrosives based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122(a)(2)

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

    STABL

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

     

    D003 Water Reactives based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(4)

    INCIN

    WTRRX

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    n.a.

     

    D003 Reactive Sulfides based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(5)

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

    STABL

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    BIODG

    INCIN

     

    D003 Explosives based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(6), (a)(7), and (a)(8)

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    BIODG

    CARBN

     

    D003 Other Reactives based on 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(1)

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    BIODG

    CARBN

     

    K044 Wastewater treatment sludges from the manufacturing and processing of explosives

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    BIODG

    CARBN

    INCIN

     

    K045 Spent carbon from the treatment of wastewaters containing explosives

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    BIODG

    CARBN

    INCIN

     

    K047 Pink/red water from TNT operations

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    INCIN

    CHOXD

    CHRED

    BIODG

    CARBN

    INCIN

     

    Note: "n.a." stands for "not applicable".

     

    "fb." stands for "followed by".

     

    (Source:  Amended at 42 Ill. Reg. 24924, effective November 19, 2018)