Illinois Administrative Code (Last Updated: March 27, 2024) |
TITLE14. COMMERCE |
PART150. BUSINESS CORPORATION ACT |
SUBPARTG. INTERPRETIVE COMMENTS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS |
§150.720. Incorporating Licensed Professionals
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a) Authorized Corporate Structure
The following professionals may incorporate using only the corporate structures indicted on this list:
1) The Business Corporation or Professional Corporation Act may be used by these professions:
PROFESSION
STATUTORY REFERENCE
Roofer
225 ILCS 335
Architecture
225 ILCS 305
Professional Engineering
225 ILCS 325
Structural Engineering
225 ILCS 340
Land Surveyors
225 ILCS 330
Landscape Architect
225 ILCS 315
Pharmacist
(Pharmacy may be a BCA, but the pharmacist himself may only be a PC)
225 ILCS 85
Real Estate Broker
225 ILCS 455
Marriage and Family Therapists
225 ILCS 55
Private Security Guard, Private Detectives, and Private Alarm Contractors
(Person shall be PC if detective, but agency can be BCA)
225 ILCS 445
Detection of Deception Examiners
225 ILCS 430
Collection Agencies
225 ILCS 425
2) The Professional Corporation Act, in its statement of intent, specifically states that it was enacted to allow licensed professionals to use this form of corporate structure.
PROFESSIONAL CORPORATIONS
STATUTORY REFERENCE
Athletic Trainer
225 ILCS 5
Barbers
(BCA can be formed to own barber shops, but licensed barber can only form PC)
225 ILCS 410
Professional Boxing & Wrestling
225 ILCS 105
A)
Promoters
B)
Contestants
C)
Seconds
D)
Referees
E)
Judges
F)
Managers
G)
Trainers
H)
Timekeepers
Cosmetologists
(BCA can be formed to own barber shops, but licensed barber can only form PC)
225 ILCS 410/3
Esthetician
225 ILCS 410
Nail Technicians
225 ILCS 410
Funeral Directors/Embalmer
(Any person can form a business corporation to own a funeral home, but the operation of a funeral home is limited to a licensed funeral director)
225 ILCS 41
Speech-Language Pathologists and Audiologists
225 ILCS 110
Physicians, including osteopath psychiatrist and chiropractor
225 ILCS 60
Dentists (Dental Hygienists)
225 ILCS 25
Podiatrist
225 ILCS 100
Psychologist
225 ILCS 15
Physical Therapist
225 ILCS 90
Occupational Therapist
225 ILCS 75
Clinical Social Workers
25 ILCS 20
Interior Design
225 ILCS 310
Nutritionists and Dieticians
225 ILCS 30
Pharmacist
225 ILCS 85
Nurses
225 ILCS 65
Public Accountants
225 ILCS 450
Shorthand Reporters
225 ILCS 415
Veterinarians
225 ILCS 115
Nursing Home Administrators
225 ILCS 70
Attorneys
Supreme Court Rules 721
Optometrist
225 ILCS 80
Chiropractor
225 ILCS 60
Doctors
225 ILCS 60
This list was developed in coordination with the Department of Professional Regulation. The corporate purposes will include the following language prescribed in subsections (b) and (c) of this Section.
b) Required language in incorporation documents for Professional Corporations.
1) Names
A professional corporation shall adopt a name consisting of the full or last name of one or more of its shareholders; except that if not prohibited by law, rules of a regulating authority or the cannons of ethics of the professional concerned, a professional corporation may adopt a fictitious name. If the corporation does adopt a fictitious name or continues to use the name of a deceased shareholder or the name of a member of a predecessor organization, it shall file with the county clerk of the county where its principal place of business is located under the Assumed Business Name Act [805 ILCS 405]. It shall be permissible for a professional corporation to continue to use the name of a deceased shareholder for a period of one year after his death without recording the name of the corporation with the county clerk as hereinabove provided. A professional corporation may continue to use the name of a shareholder who voluntarily withdraws from the corporation if the withdrawing shareholder files with the regulating authority his written permission for the continued use of his name by the professional corporation. This permission shall remain in effect until written revocation has been received by the regulating authority from the former shareholder.
The corporation name shall end with the word "Chartered" or "Limited" or the abbreviation "Ltd.", or with the words "Professional Corporation" or the abbreviation "Prof. Corp." or the initials "P.C.".
2) Purpose
Professional Corporation: To practice the profession of rendering that type of professional service and services ancillary thereto.
Professional Service will be rendered from the following address: (address of the corporation)
3) Attorney's Under the Professional Service Corporation Act
The Articles of Incorporation of a Professional Service Corporation which is to be engaged in the practice of law must also contain, in the Articles, the following statement:
"All shareholders shall be jointly and severally liable for the acts, errors and omissions of the shareholders and other employees of the corporation, arising out of the performance of professional services by the corporation while they are shareholders."
c) Required language in incorporation documents for Medical Corporations.
1) Names
The corporate name shall end with the word "Chartered" or "Limited" or the abbreviation "Ltd." or the words "Service Corporation" or the abbreviation "S.C."
2) Purpose
Medical Corporation: To own, operate and maintain an establishment for the study, diagnosis and treatment of human aliments and injuries, whether physical or mental, and to promote medical, surgical and scientific research and knowledge; provided that medical or surgical treatment, consultation or advice may be given by employees of the corporation only if they are licensed pursuant to the Medical Practice Act [225 ILCS 60].
(Source: Amended at 20 Ill. Reg. 7026, effective May 8, 1996)